Why I Broke Dave Ramsey's Rules on Buying a Home
Rent vs. Buy - Here's how we made a decision on this:
Dave Ramsey is someone I listen to on a regular
basis, and his budget thoughts are the pillars of my personal finance
guidelines. In fact, when I developed my budget, it was Dave’s Excel document that I used and it has been a life
changer for us. I do think his advice does not always fit all, and I
definitely broke his rules on how and when to buy a home. Dave outlines his
rules for buying your home on this YouTube video. Here’s his advice:
- Get out of debt first
- Get your emergency fund in place
- Save 20% of the down payment (to avoid PMI)
- Never buy a house on more than a 15/year mortgage, and:
- Never buy a house where the payment is more than ¼ of
your take home pay
As I listened to Dave’s advice, I thought back
to when I bought my house. If I had followed Dave’s rules, I would still be
renting today. Instead, after putting less than $20,000 down to acquire the
home, we currently have almost $100,000 in equity, which makes up most of my current
net worth.
I had a dilemma in 2015. My wife was pregnant
with our first child, and we were living in Somerville, MA, which is
immediately north of Boston. Somerville is a very dynamic place with
skyrocketing real estate prices, yet some areas of the city are not too different
from the days that Whitey Bulger ruled the land. We loved Somerville, but we lived on a 2-bedroom
third-floor walk-up apartment, and we just didn’t know if raising a family in
the city is what we wanted.
Once we decided to move to the suburbs, we
started to weigh our options of buying vs. renting. We wanted to be west of
Boston because our families lived west and we wanted to have some support with
our baby when needed. We also wanted a 3-bedroom home or apartment, as we knew
our first child would not be our only child. Lastly, we needed to be within 25
miles of Boston, as we both worked in the city at that time. For this reason,
we also needed to be in a town that had a commuter rail station so that we
could ride the train into Boston.
Our household income at the time was $96,847,
with a take home of $76,813, or $6,401 per month. We decided pretty early on
that buying in any area that fit those criteria would be almost impossible, so
we started looking at rentals. Most 3-bedroom apartments in the towns that we
were looking at were renting for $1,700 to $1,900. Already, we were above
Dave’s expectations for housing expenses (¼ of our monthly take home pay was
$1,600).
Since I had a degree in finance, I decided to
play around with the numbers and explore the option of purchasing a home to see
if it made sense for us. Here’s what I found out:
We could potentially buy a small 3-bedroom home
for around $335,000 in the towns we were considering. We didn’t have 20% to put
down, but we could qualify for a low-interest mortgage product through
MassHousing. All we needed to do was take a first-time homebuyer course. With
this product, we could buy the house with 5% down and a fixed rate of 4.25% for
30 years, and the mortgage would be $2,050 per month. This would get me in real
trouble with Dave!
Let’s recap the numbers thus far:
Dave's Advice
(20% down, 15-yr
mortgage)
|
My Buy Option
(5% down, 30-yr
mortgage)
|
My Rent Option
|
|
Down Payment
|
$67,000.00
|
$16,750.00
|
$-
|
Monthly Payment
|
$2,750.00
|
$2,050.00
|
$1,700.00
|
1/4 of Take Home Pay
|
$1,600.00
|
$1,600.00
|
$1,600.00
|
As you can see, to fulfill Dave’s recommendation
for buying a house I’d need to have $67,000 saved (about 3.5x more than we
had), and I’d have to increase my take-home pay from $6,400 a month to about
$11,000 a month. Under those parameters, I’d still be renting today!
We eventually decided to buy that house for
$335K. It is a tiny 1,000 sqf ranch with 3 bedrooms and 1 bathroom. The
ultimate decider for us that at $2,050 for a mortgage vs. $1,700 for a rental,
the tax benefits of writing off interest payments would easily even that
equation out for us. The icing on the cake is that fact that every month we’d
be paying off about $450 in equity that first year, making buying even more
appealing as you can see below:
Mortgage
|
Rent
|
|
Monthly Payout
|
$2,050.00
|
$1,700.00
|
Annual Mortgage Interest Tax Write-off Divided
by 12
|
$(330.00)
|
|
Monthly Loan Principal Pay Off
|
$(450.00)
|
|
Net Monthly Cost
|
$1,270.00
|
$1,700.00
|
These are the reasons why we decided to buy and
not rent. The math just made sense to us this way. Sure, we’ve had costs that
renters would not have, such as mold remediation (about $4,000) and a clogged
toilet (about $250, but I’ve learned to take care of those now!). Still, our
equity position four years in is over $100,000 on our initial $16,750 down
payment. That is not a bad return!
What would you have done differently? Dave, if
you’re reading this… feel free to yell at me!
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